S&P 500 INDEX: MODEL SPECIFICATIONS & FORECASTS

Last updated: 08-08-2024
Time: 21:05:06

1. Model Specification

Date:08/02/2022

Period:6

Specification:SP500=f(SC, TCI_R, m1, indpro, x_ff, x10_3, PF, cpium)

Sources:Bureau/StocksForecast/BacktestSP500/Backtest2/Data/macro_22_08_2.xlsx

## OK: residuals appear as normally distributed (p = 0.088).
## OK: Residuals appear to be independent and not autocorrelated (p = 0.706).
## OK: Error variance appears to be homoscedastic (p = 0.069).
## 
##  Bounds F-test (Wald) for no cointegration
## 
## data:  d(SP500) ~ L(SP500, 1) + L(sc, 1) + L(TCI_R, 1) + L(m1, 1) +     L(indpro, 1) + L(x_ff, 1) + L(x10_3, 1) + L(PF, 1) + cpium +     d(L(SP500, 1)) + d(L(SP500, 2)) + d(sc) + d(L(sc, 1)) + d(L(sc,     2)) + d(L(sc, 3)) + d(TCI_R) + d(L(TCI_R, 1)) + d(L(TCI_R,     2)) + d(m1) + d(indpro) + d(L(indpro, 1)) + d(L(indpro, 2)) +     d(x_ff) + d(L(x_ff, 1)) + d(L(x_ff, 2)) + d(x10_3) + d(PF) +     d(L(PF, 1)) + d(L(PF, 2))
## F = 7.2293, p-value = 1e-06
## alternative hypothesis: Possible cointegration
## null values:
##    k    T 
##    8 1000
## # Check for Multicollinearity
## 
## Moderate Correlation
## 
##         Term  VIF         VIF 95% CI Increased SE Tolerance Tolerance 95% CI
##        TCI_R 8.07 [   6.31,   10.41]         2.84      0.12     [0.10, 0.16]
##  L(TCI_R, 3) 9.28 [   7.24,   11.98]         3.05      0.11     [0.08, 0.14]
## 
## High Correlation
## 
##          Term     VIF         VIF 95% CI Increased SE Tolerance
##   L(SP500, 1)  206.22 [ 158.06,  269.14]        14.36  4.85e-03
##   L(SP500, 2)  231.11 [ 177.13,  301.64]        15.20  4.33e-03
##   L(SP500, 3)  177.09 [ 135.76,  231.10]        13.31  5.65e-03
##            sc   31.48 [  24.24,   40.98]         5.61      0.03
##      L(sc, 1)   36.71 [  28.24,   47.80]         6.06      0.03
##      L(sc, 2)   22.69 [  17.51,   29.50]         4.76      0.04
##      L(sc, 3)   18.81 [  14.54,   24.43]         4.34      0.05
##      L(sc, 4)   12.41 [   9.64,   16.07]         3.52      0.08
##   L(TCI_R, 1)   19.17 [  14.81,   24.90]         4.38      0.05
##   L(TCI_R, 2)   20.23 [  15.63,   26.28]         4.50      0.05
##            m1  222.14 [ 170.25,  289.92]        14.90  4.50e-03
##      L(m1, 1)  289.49 [ 221.84,  377.87]        17.01  3.45e-03
##        indpro   14.92 [  11.56,   19.35]         3.86      0.07
##  L(indpro, 1)   15.53 [  12.03,   20.15]         3.94      0.06
##  L(indpro, 2)   15.54 [  12.03,   20.16]         3.94      0.06
##  L(indpro, 3)   12.41 [   9.64,   16.08]         3.52      0.08
##          x_ff   68.45 [  52.56,   89.25]         8.27      0.01
##    L(x_ff, 1)  144.82 [ 111.04,  188.97]        12.03  6.91e-03
##    L(x_ff, 2)  140.77 [ 107.94,  183.67]        11.86  7.10e-03
##    L(x_ff, 3)   71.67 [  55.02,   93.45]         8.47      0.01
##         x10_3   35.61 [  27.40,   46.37]         5.97      0.03
##   L(x10_3, 1)   37.19 [  28.61,   48.42]         6.10      0.03
##            PF  728.79 [ 558.28,  951.49]        27.00  1.37e-03
##      L(PF, 1) 1318.29 [1009.74, 1721.22]        36.31  7.59e-04
##      L(PF, 2) 1179.92 [ 903.77, 1540.54]        34.35  8.48e-04
##      L(PF, 3)  578.68 [ 443.31,  755.48]        24.06  1.73e-03
##         cpium   31.44 [  24.21,   40.92]         5.61      0.03
##  Tolerance 95% CI
##      [0.00, 0.01]
##      [0.00, 0.01]
##      [0.00, 0.01]
##      [0.02, 0.04]
##      [0.02, 0.04]
##      [0.03, 0.06]
##      [0.04, 0.07]
##      [0.06, 0.10]
##      [0.04, 0.07]
##      [0.04, 0.06]
##      [0.00, 0.01]
##      [0.00, 0.00]
##      [0.05, 0.09]
##      [0.05, 0.08]
##      [0.05, 0.08]
##      [0.06, 0.10]
##      [0.01, 0.02]
##      [0.01, 0.01]
##      [0.01, 0.01]
##      [0.01, 0.02]
##      [0.02, 0.04]
##      [0.02, 0.03]
##      [0.00, 0.00]
##      [0.00, 0.00]
##      [0.00, 0.00]
##      [0.00, 0.00]
##      [0.02, 0.04]
## 
##  OLS-based CUSUM test
## 
## data:  ocus
## S0 = 0.32544, p-value = 0.9999

2. Forecasts

## [1] 0.0009529599
## [1] 0.001466107

Spot Market Close:4091.19

Spot Market Close (ex ante):3775.02

Spot Market Close (spread in %):7.73

Forecast (4 weeks):4155.87

Forecast (spread in % | From Spot Market Close to Forcast[4 weeks]):-1.58