S&P 500 INDEX: MODEL SPECIFICATIONS & FORECASTS

Last updated: 08-08-2024
Time: 21:14:58

1. Model Specification

Date:08/03/2022

Period:6

Specification:SP500=f(SC, TCI_R, m1, indpro, x_ff, x10_3, PF, cpium)

Sources:Bureau/StocksForecast/BacktestSP500/Backtest2/Data/macro_22_08_3.xlsx

## OK: residuals appear as normally distributed (p = 0.104).
## OK: Residuals appear to be independent and not autocorrelated (p = 0.698).
## OK: Error variance appears to be homoscedastic (p = 0.060).
## 
##  Bounds F-test (Wald) for no cointegration
## 
## data:  d(SP500) ~ L(SP500, 1) + L(sc, 1) + L(TCI_R, 1) + L(m1, 1) +     L(indpro, 1) + L(x_ff, 1) + L(x10_3, 1) + L(PF, 1) + cpium +     d(L(SP500, 1)) + d(L(SP500, 2)) + d(sc) + d(L(sc, 1)) + d(L(sc,     2)) + d(L(sc, 3)) + d(TCI_R) + d(L(TCI_R, 1)) + d(L(TCI_R,     2)) + d(m1) + d(indpro) + d(L(indpro, 1)) + d(L(indpro, 2)) +     d(x_ff) + d(L(x_ff, 1)) + d(L(x_ff, 2)) + d(x10_3) + d(PF) +     d(L(PF, 1)) + d(L(PF, 2))
## F = 7.1386, p-value = 1e-06
## alternative hypothesis: Possible cointegration
## null values:
##    k    T 
##    8 1000
## # Check for Multicollinearity
## 
## Moderate Correlation
## 
##         Term  VIF         VIF 95% CI Increased SE Tolerance Tolerance 95% CI
##        TCI_R 8.07 [   6.31,   10.40]         2.84      0.12     [0.10, 0.16]
##  L(TCI_R, 3) 9.28 [   7.24,   11.98]         3.05      0.11     [0.08, 0.14]
## 
## High Correlation
## 
##          Term     VIF         VIF 95% CI Increased SE Tolerance
##   L(SP500, 1)  206.14 [ 158.01,  269.04]        14.36  4.85e-03
##   L(SP500, 2)  230.87 [ 176.95,  301.33]        15.19  4.33e-03
##   L(SP500, 3)  177.16 [ 135.81,  231.19]        13.31  5.64e-03
##            sc   31.41 [  24.19,   40.88]         5.60      0.03
##      L(sc, 1)   36.70 [  28.24,   47.79]         6.06      0.03
##      L(sc, 2)   22.72 [  17.53,   29.54]         4.77      0.04
##      L(sc, 3)   18.81 [  14.54,   24.43]         4.34      0.05
##      L(sc, 4)   12.41 [   9.64,   16.08]         3.52      0.08
##   L(TCI_R, 1)   19.15 [  14.80,   24.87]         4.38      0.05
##   L(TCI_R, 2)   20.22 [  15.62,   26.27]         4.50      0.05
##            m1  221.82 [ 170.01,  289.51]        14.89  4.51e-03
##      L(m1, 1)  289.53 [ 221.87,  377.93]        17.02  3.45e-03
##        indpro   14.93 [  11.56,   19.36]         3.86      0.07
##  L(indpro, 1)   15.54 [  12.03,   20.16]         3.94      0.06
##  L(indpro, 2)   15.54 [  12.04,   20.16]         3.94      0.06
##  L(indpro, 3)   12.42 [   9.65,   16.09]         3.52      0.08
##          x_ff   68.16 [  52.33,   88.86]         8.26      0.01
##    L(x_ff, 1)  144.49 [ 110.79,  188.53]        12.02  6.92e-03
##    L(x_ff, 2)  140.77 [ 107.94,  183.68]        11.86  7.10e-03
##    L(x_ff, 3)   71.56 [  54.94,   93.31]         8.46      0.01
##         x10_3   35.62 [  27.41,   46.38]         5.97      0.03
##   L(x10_3, 1)   37.14 [  28.58,   48.37]         6.09      0.03
##            PF  730.30 [ 559.43,  953.46]        27.02  1.37e-03
##      L(PF, 1) 1318.60 [1009.97, 1721.62]        36.31  7.58e-04
##      L(PF, 2) 1180.33 [ 904.08, 1541.08]        34.36  8.47e-04
##      L(PF, 3)  578.93 [ 443.50,  755.80]        24.06  1.73e-03
##         cpium   31.51 [  24.27,   41.02]         5.61      0.03
##  Tolerance 95% CI
##      [0.00, 0.01]
##      [0.00, 0.01]
##      [0.00, 0.01]
##      [0.02, 0.04]
##      [0.02, 0.04]
##      [0.03, 0.06]
##      [0.04, 0.07]
##      [0.06, 0.10]
##      [0.04, 0.07]
##      [0.04, 0.06]
##      [0.00, 0.01]
##      [0.00, 0.00]
##      [0.05, 0.09]
##      [0.05, 0.08]
##      [0.05, 0.08]
##      [0.06, 0.10]
##      [0.01, 0.02]
##      [0.01, 0.01]
##      [0.01, 0.01]
##      [0.01, 0.02]
##      [0.02, 0.04]
##      [0.02, 0.03]
##      [0.00, 0.00]
##      [0.00, 0.00]
##      [0.00, 0.00]
##      [0.00, 0.00]
##      [0.02, 0.04]
## 
##  OLS-based CUSUM test
## 
## data:  ocus
## S0 = 0.32068, p-value = 1

2. Forecasts

## [1] 0.0009671674
## [1] 0.001504179

Spot Market Close:4155.17

Spot Market Close (ex ante):3798.78

Spot Market Close (spread in %):8.58

Forecast (4 weeks):4166.98

Forecast (spread in % | From Spot Market Close to Forcast[4 weeks]):-0.28