S&P 500 INDEX: MODEL SPECIFICATIONS & FORECASTS

Last updated: 08-08-2024
Time: 21:19:32

1. Model Specification

Date:08/04/2022

Period:6

Specification:SP500=f(SC, TCI_R, m1, indpro, x_ff, x10_3, PF, cpium)

Sources:Bureau/StocksForecast/BacktestSP500/Backtest2/Data/macro_22_08_4.xlsx

## OK: residuals appear as normally distributed (p = 0.102).
## OK: Residuals appear to be independent and not autocorrelated (p = 0.654).
## OK: Error variance appears to be homoscedastic (p = 0.063).
## 
##  Bounds F-test (Wald) for no cointegration
## 
## data:  d(SP500) ~ L(SP500, 1) + L(sc, 1) + L(TCI_R, 1) + L(m1, 1) +     L(indpro, 1) + L(x_ff, 1) + L(x10_3, 1) + L(PF, 1) + cpium +     d(L(SP500, 1)) + d(L(SP500, 2)) + d(sc) + d(L(sc, 1)) + d(L(sc,     2)) + d(L(sc, 3)) + d(TCI_R) + d(L(TCI_R, 1)) + d(L(TCI_R,     2)) + d(m1) + d(indpro) + d(L(indpro, 1)) + d(L(indpro, 2)) +     d(x_ff) + d(L(x_ff, 1)) + d(L(x_ff, 2)) + d(x10_3) + d(PF) +     d(L(PF, 1)) + d(L(PF, 2))
## F = 7.1612, p-value = 1e-06
## alternative hypothesis: Possible cointegration
## null values:
##    k    T 
##    8 1000
## # Check for Multicollinearity
## 
## Moderate Correlation
## 
##         Term  VIF         VIF 95% CI Increased SE Tolerance Tolerance 95% CI
##        TCI_R 8.06 [   6.30,   10.39]         2.84      0.12     [0.10, 0.16]
##  L(TCI_R, 3) 9.28 [   7.24,   11.98]         3.05      0.11     [0.08, 0.14]
## 
## High Correlation
## 
##          Term     VIF         VIF 95% CI Increased SE Tolerance
##   L(SP500, 1)  206.42 [ 158.22,  269.40]        14.37  4.84e-03
##   L(SP500, 2)  230.62 [ 176.75,  300.99]        15.19  4.34e-03
##   L(SP500, 3)  177.25 [ 135.87,  231.31]        13.31  5.64e-03
##            sc   31.34 [  24.14,   40.79]         5.60      0.03
##      L(sc, 1)   36.70 [  28.24,   47.79]         6.06      0.03
##      L(sc, 2)   22.76 [  17.57,   29.59]         4.77      0.04
##      L(sc, 3)   18.81 [  14.54,   24.43]         4.34      0.05
##      L(sc, 4)   12.42 [   9.64,   16.09]         3.52      0.08
##   L(TCI_R, 1)   19.11 [  14.77,   24.82]         4.37      0.05
##   L(TCI_R, 2)   20.20 [  15.61,   26.25]         4.49      0.05
##            m1  221.91 [ 170.08,  289.63]        14.90  4.51e-03
##      L(m1, 1)  290.21 [ 222.39,  378.81]        17.04  3.45e-03
##        indpro   14.93 [  11.56,   19.36]         3.86      0.07
##  L(indpro, 1)   15.54 [  12.04,   20.17]         3.94      0.06
##  L(indpro, 2)   15.55 [  12.04,   20.17]         3.94      0.06
##  L(indpro, 3)   12.43 [   9.66,   16.11]         3.53      0.08
##          x_ff   67.78 [  52.04,   88.37]         8.23      0.01
##    L(x_ff, 1)  143.98 [ 110.39,  187.86]        12.00  6.95e-03
##    L(x_ff, 2)  140.78 [ 107.95,  183.69]        11.87  7.10e-03
##    L(x_ff, 3)   71.43 [  54.84,   93.14]         8.45      0.01
##         x10_3   35.65 [  27.43,   46.42]         5.97      0.03
##   L(x10_3, 1)   37.07 [  28.52,   48.27]         6.09      0.03
##            PF  734.19 [ 562.41,  958.53]        27.10  1.36e-03
##      L(PF, 1) 1317.91 [1009.45, 1720.72]        36.30  7.59e-04
##      L(PF, 2) 1181.06 [ 904.64, 1542.03]        34.37  8.47e-04
##      L(PF, 3)  579.22 [ 443.72,  756.18]        24.07  1.73e-03
##         cpium   31.57 [  24.31,   41.09]         5.62      0.03
##  Tolerance 95% CI
##      [0.00, 0.01]
##      [0.00, 0.01]
##      [0.00, 0.01]
##      [0.02, 0.04]
##      [0.02, 0.04]
##      [0.03, 0.06]
##      [0.04, 0.07]
##      [0.06, 0.10]
##      [0.04, 0.07]
##      [0.04, 0.06]
##      [0.00, 0.01]
##      [0.00, 0.00]
##      [0.05, 0.09]
##      [0.05, 0.08]
##      [0.05, 0.08]
##      [0.06, 0.10]
##      [0.01, 0.02]
##      [0.01, 0.01]
##      [0.01, 0.01]
##      [0.01, 0.02]
##      [0.02, 0.04]
##      [0.02, 0.04]
##      [0.00, 0.00]
##      [0.00, 0.00]
##      [0.00, 0.00]
##      [0.00, 0.00]
##      [0.02, 0.04]
## 
##  OLS-based CUSUM test
## 
## data:  ocus
## S0 = 0.32102, p-value = 1

2. Forecasts

## [1] 0.0009634233
## [1] 0.001496006

Spot Market Close:4151.94

Spot Market Close (ex ante):3802.69

Spot Market Close (spread in %):8.41

Forecast (4 weeks):4162.22

Forecast (spread in % | From Spot Market Close to Forcast[4 weeks]):-0.25