S&P 500 INDEX: MODEL SPECIFICATIONS & FORECASTS

Last updated: 08-08-2024
Time: 21:24:51

1. Model Specification

Date:08/05/2022

Period:6

Specification:SP500=f(SC, TCI_R, m1, indpro, x_ff, x10_3, PF, cpium)

Sources:Bureau/StocksForecast/BacktestSP500/Backtest2/Data/macro_22_08_5.xlsx

## OK: residuals appear as normally distributed (p = 0.094).
## OK: Residuals appear to be independent and not autocorrelated (p = 0.704).
## OK: Error variance appears to be homoscedastic (p = 0.065).
## 
##  Bounds F-test (Wald) for no cointegration
## 
## data:  d(SP500) ~ L(SP500, 1) + L(sc, 1) + L(TCI_R, 1) + L(m1, 1) +     L(indpro, 1) + L(x_ff, 1) + L(x10_3, 1) + L(PF, 1) + cpium +     d(L(SP500, 1)) + d(L(SP500, 2)) + d(sc) + d(L(sc, 1)) + d(L(sc,     2)) + d(L(sc, 3)) + d(TCI_R) + d(L(TCI_R, 1)) + d(L(TCI_R,     2)) + d(m1) + d(indpro) + d(L(indpro, 1)) + d(L(indpro, 2)) +     d(x_ff) + d(L(x_ff, 1)) + d(L(x_ff, 2)) + d(x10_3) + d(PF) +     d(L(PF, 1)) + d(L(PF, 2))
## F = 7.2062, p-value = 1e-06
## alternative hypothesis: Possible cointegration
## null values:
##    k    T 
##    8 1000
## # Check for Multicollinearity
## 
## Moderate Correlation
## 
##         Term  VIF         VIF 95% CI Increased SE Tolerance Tolerance 95% CI
##        TCI_R 8.05 [   6.30,   10.38]         2.84      0.12     [0.10, 0.16]
##  L(TCI_R, 3) 9.28 [   7.24,   11.99]         3.05      0.11     [0.08, 0.14]
## 
## High Correlation
## 
##          Term     VIF         VIF 95% CI Increased SE Tolerance
##   L(SP500, 1)  208.06 [ 159.47,  271.54]        14.42  4.81e-03
##   L(SP500, 2)  230.09 [ 176.34,  300.30]        15.17  4.35e-03
##   L(SP500, 3)  177.26 [ 135.88,  231.32]        13.31  5.64e-03
##            sc   31.30 [  24.11,   40.74]         5.60      0.03
##      L(sc, 1)   36.72 [  28.26,   47.82]         6.06      0.03
##      L(sc, 2)   22.79 [  17.58,   29.62]         4.77      0.04
##      L(sc, 3)   18.82 [  14.55,   24.45]         4.34      0.05
##      L(sc, 4)   12.42 [   9.64,   16.08]         3.52      0.08
##   L(TCI_R, 1)   19.10 [  14.76,   24.80]         4.37      0.05
##   L(TCI_R, 2)   20.18 [  15.59,   26.22]         4.49      0.05
##            m1  222.58 [ 170.59,  290.50]        14.92  4.49e-03
##      L(m1, 1)  290.50 [ 222.61,  379.18]        17.04  3.44e-03
##        indpro   14.93 [  11.57,   19.36]         3.86      0.07
##  L(indpro, 1)   15.55 [  12.04,   20.17]         3.94      0.06
##  L(indpro, 2)   15.56 [  12.05,   20.18]         3.94      0.06
##  L(indpro, 3)   12.45 [   9.66,   16.12]         3.53      0.08
##          x_ff   67.60 [  51.90,   88.14]         8.22      0.01
##    L(x_ff, 1)  143.92 [ 110.35,  187.79]        12.00  6.95e-03
##    L(x_ff, 2)  140.81 [ 107.97,  183.73]        11.87  7.10e-03
##    L(x_ff, 3)   71.34 [  54.77,   93.02]         8.45      0.01
##         x10_3   35.69 [  27.47,   46.48]         5.97      0.03
##   L(x10_3, 1)   37.03 [  28.49,   48.22]         6.08      0.03
##            PF  735.88 [ 563.70,  960.74]        27.13  1.36e-03
##      L(PF, 1) 1318.53 [1009.92, 1721.54]        36.31  7.58e-04
##      L(PF, 2) 1181.71 [ 905.14, 1542.88]        34.38  8.46e-04
##      L(PF, 3)  579.47 [ 443.91,  756.50]        24.07  1.73e-03
##         cpium   31.53 [  24.28,   41.04]         5.62      0.03
##  Tolerance 95% CI
##      [0.00, 0.01]
##      [0.00, 0.01]
##      [0.00, 0.01]
##      [0.02, 0.04]
##      [0.02, 0.04]
##      [0.03, 0.06]
##      [0.04, 0.07]
##      [0.06, 0.10]
##      [0.04, 0.07]
##      [0.04, 0.06]
##      [0.00, 0.01]
##      [0.00, 0.00]
##      [0.05, 0.09]
##      [0.05, 0.08]
##      [0.05, 0.08]
##      [0.06, 0.10]
##      [0.01, 0.02]
##      [0.01, 0.01]
##      [0.01, 0.01]
##      [0.01, 0.02]
##      [0.02, 0.04]
##      [0.02, 0.04]
##      [0.00, 0.00]
##      [0.00, 0.00]
##      [0.00, 0.00]
##      [0.00, 0.00]
##      [0.02, 0.04]
## 
##  OLS-based CUSUM test
## 
## data:  ocus
## S0 = 0.32237, p-value = 0.9999

2. Forecasts

## [1] 0.0009561766
## [1] 0.001476619

Spot Market Close:4145.19

Spot Market Close (ex ante):3812.52

Spot Market Close (spread in %):8.03

Forecast (4 weeks):4156.56

Forecast (spread in % | From Spot Market Close to Forcast[4 weeks]):-0.27