S&P 500 INDEX: MODEL SPECIFICATIONS & FORECASTS

Last updated: 08-08-2024
Time: 21:36:50

1. Model Specification

Date:08/08/2022

Period:6

Specification:SP500=f(SC, TCI_R, m1, indpro, x_ff, x10_3, PF, cpium)

Sources:Bureau/StocksForecast/BacktestSP500/Backtest2/Data/macro_22_08_6.xlsx

## OK: residuals appear as normally distributed (p = 0.088).
## OK: Residuals appear to be independent and not autocorrelated (p = 0.682).
## OK: Error variance appears to be homoscedastic (p = 0.061).
## 
##  Bounds F-test (Wald) for no cointegration
## 
## data:  d(SP500) ~ L(SP500, 1) + L(sc, 1) + L(TCI_R, 1) + L(m1, 1) +     L(indpro, 1) + L(x_ff, 1) + L(x10_3, 1) + L(PF, 1) + cpium +     d(L(SP500, 1)) + d(L(SP500, 2)) + d(sc) + d(L(sc, 1)) + d(L(sc,     2)) + d(L(sc, 3)) + d(TCI_R) + d(L(TCI_R, 1)) + d(L(TCI_R,     2)) + d(m1) + d(indpro) + d(L(indpro, 1)) + d(L(indpro, 2)) +     d(x_ff) + d(L(x_ff, 1)) + d(L(x_ff, 2)) + d(x10_3) + d(PF) +     d(L(PF, 1)) + d(L(PF, 2))
## F = 7.1838, p-value = 1e-06
## alternative hypothesis: Possible cointegration
## null values:
##    k    T 
##    8 1000
## # Check for Multicollinearity
## 
## Moderate Correlation
## 
##         Term  VIF         VIF 95% CI Increased SE Tolerance Tolerance 95% CI
##        TCI_R 8.06 [   6.30,   10.39]         2.84      0.12     [0.10, 0.16]
##  L(TCI_R, 3) 9.27 [   7.24,   11.98]         3.05      0.11     [0.08, 0.14]
## 
## High Correlation
## 
##          Term     VIF         VIF 95% CI Increased SE Tolerance
##   L(SP500, 1)  208.39 [ 159.73,  271.97]        14.44  4.80e-03
##   L(SP500, 2)  230.94 [ 177.00,  301.42]        15.20  4.33e-03
##   L(SP500, 3)  176.98 [ 135.67,  230.96]        13.30  5.65e-03
##            sc   31.53 [  24.28,   41.04]         5.62      0.03
##      L(sc, 1)   36.74 [  28.27,   47.85]         6.06      0.03
##      L(sc, 2)   22.68 [  17.50,   29.49]         4.76      0.04
##      L(sc, 3)   18.83 [  14.56,   24.46]         4.34      0.05
##      L(sc, 4)   12.40 [   9.63,   16.06]         3.52      0.08
##   L(TCI_R, 1)   19.14 [  14.79,   24.86]         4.38      0.05
##   L(TCI_R, 2)   20.22 [  15.62,   26.28]         4.50      0.05
##            m1  223.95 [ 171.65,  292.30]        14.97  4.47e-03
##      L(m1, 1)  290.64 [ 222.72,  379.37]        17.05  3.44e-03
##        indpro   14.92 [  11.56,   19.36]         3.86      0.07
##  L(indpro, 1)   15.54 [  12.04,   20.16]         3.94      0.06
##  L(indpro, 2)   15.54 [  12.04,   20.16]         3.94      0.06
##  L(indpro, 3)   12.41 [   9.64,   16.08]         3.52      0.08
##          x_ff   68.61 [  52.68,   89.46]         8.28      0.01
##    L(x_ff, 1)  145.11 [ 111.26,  189.35]        12.05  6.89e-03
##    L(x_ff, 2)  140.79 [ 107.96,  183.71]        11.87  7.10e-03
##    L(x_ff, 3)   71.70 [  55.04,   93.48]         8.47      0.01
##         x10_3   35.70 [  27.47,   46.48]         5.97      0.03
##   L(x10_3, 1)   37.12 [  28.56,   48.34]         6.09      0.03
##            PF  730.24 [ 559.38,  953.37]        27.02  1.37e-03
##      L(PF, 1) 1318.31 [1009.76, 1721.25]        36.31  7.59e-04
##      L(PF, 2) 1180.79 [ 904.44, 1541.69]        34.36  8.47e-04
##      L(PF, 3)  578.75 [ 443.37,  755.57]        24.06  1.73e-03
##         cpium   31.29 [  24.10,   40.73]         5.59      0.03
##  Tolerance 95% CI
##      [0.00, 0.01]
##      [0.00, 0.01]
##      [0.00, 0.01]
##      [0.02, 0.04]
##      [0.02, 0.04]
##      [0.03, 0.06]
##      [0.04, 0.07]
##      [0.06, 0.10]
##      [0.04, 0.07]
##      [0.04, 0.06]
##      [0.00, 0.01]
##      [0.00, 0.00]
##      [0.05, 0.09]
##      [0.05, 0.08]
##      [0.05, 0.08]
##      [0.06, 0.10]
##      [0.01, 0.02]
##      [0.01, 0.01]
##      [0.01, 0.01]
##      [0.01, 0.02]
##      [0.02, 0.04]
##      [0.02, 0.04]
##      [0.00, 0.00]
##      [0.00, 0.00]
##      [0.00, 0.00]
##      [0.00, 0.00]
##      [0.02, 0.04]
## 
##  OLS-based CUSUM test
## 
## data:  ocus
## S0 = 0.32376, p-value = 0.9999

2. Forecasts

## [1] 0.000957959
## [1] 0.001476152

Spot Market Close:4140.06

Spot Market Close (ex ante):3807.41

Spot Market Close (spread in %):8.03

Forecast (4 weeks):4169.82

Forecast (spread in % | From Spot Market Close to Forcast[4 weeks]):-0.72