S&P 500 INDEX: MODEL SPECIFICATIONS & FORECASTS

Last updated: 08-08-2024
Time: 21:43:55

1. Model Specification

Date:08/09/2022

Period:6

Specification:SP500=f(SC, TCI_R, m1, indpro, x_ff, x10_3, PF, cpium)

Sources:Bureau/StocksForecast/BacktestSP500/Backtest2/Data/macro_22_08_7.xlsx

## OK: residuals appear as normally distributed (p = 0.084).
## OK: Residuals appear to be independent and not autocorrelated (p = 0.706).
## OK: Error variance appears to be homoscedastic (p = 0.064).
## 
##  Bounds F-test (Wald) for no cointegration
## 
## data:  d(SP500) ~ L(SP500, 1) + L(sc, 1) + L(TCI_R, 1) + L(m1, 1) +     L(indpro, 1) + L(x_ff, 1) + L(x10_3, 1) + L(PF, 1) + cpium +     d(L(SP500, 1)) + d(L(SP500, 2)) + d(sc) + d(L(sc, 1)) + d(L(sc,     2)) + d(L(sc, 3)) + d(TCI_R) + d(L(TCI_R, 1)) + d(L(TCI_R,     2)) + d(m1) + d(indpro) + d(L(indpro, 1)) + d(L(indpro, 2)) +     d(x_ff) + d(L(x_ff, 1)) + d(L(x_ff, 2)) + d(x10_3) + d(PF) +     d(L(PF, 1)) + d(L(PF, 2))
## F = 7.2085, p-value = 1e-06
## alternative hypothesis: Possible cointegration
## null values:
##    k    T 
##    8 1000
## # Check for Multicollinearity
## 
## Moderate Correlation
## 
##         Term  VIF         VIF 95% CI Increased SE Tolerance Tolerance 95% CI
##        TCI_R 8.05 [   6.30,   10.38]         2.84      0.12     [0.10, 0.16]
##  L(TCI_R, 3) 9.27 [   7.24,   11.98]         3.05      0.11     [0.08, 0.14]
## 
## High Correlation
## 
##          Term     VIF         VIF 95% CI Increased SE Tolerance
##   L(SP500, 1)  208.11 [ 159.51,  271.60]        14.43  4.81e-03
##   L(SP500, 2)  230.93 [ 176.99,  301.40]        15.20  4.33e-03
##   L(SP500, 3)  176.97 [ 135.66,  230.95]        13.30  5.65e-03
##            sc   31.52 [  24.27,   41.03]         5.61      0.03
##      L(sc, 1)   36.74 [  28.27,   47.84]         6.06      0.03
##      L(sc, 2)   22.67 [  17.49,   29.47]         4.76      0.04
##      L(sc, 3)   18.83 [  14.55,   24.46]         4.34      0.05
##      L(sc, 4)   12.40 [   9.63,   16.06]         3.52      0.08
##   L(TCI_R, 1)   19.13 [  14.79,   24.85]         4.37      0.05
##   L(TCI_R, 2)   20.23 [  15.62,   26.28]         4.50      0.05
##            m1  223.78 [ 171.51,  292.07]        14.96  4.47e-03
##      L(m1, 1)  290.29 [ 222.45,  378.91]        17.04  3.44e-03
##        indpro   14.93 [  11.57,   19.36]         3.86      0.07
##  L(indpro, 1)   15.54 [  12.04,   20.16]         3.94      0.06
##  L(indpro, 2)   15.54 [  12.03,   20.16]         3.94      0.06
##  L(indpro, 3)   12.41 [   9.64,   16.07]         3.52      0.08
##          x_ff   68.66 [  52.72,   89.52]         8.29      0.01
##    L(x_ff, 1)  145.38 [ 111.47,  189.70]        12.06  6.88e-03
##    L(x_ff, 2)  140.78 [ 107.94,  183.69]        11.86  7.10e-03
##    L(x_ff, 3)   71.69 [  55.04,   93.48]         8.47      0.01
##         x10_3   35.69 [  27.47,   46.48]         5.97      0.03
##   L(x10_3, 1)   37.13 [  28.56,   48.34]         6.09      0.03
##            PF  727.79 [ 557.51,  950.18]        26.98  1.37e-03
##      L(PF, 1) 1319.86 [1010.94, 1723.27]        36.33  7.58e-04
##      L(PF, 2) 1180.87 [ 904.50, 1541.79]        34.36  8.47e-04
##      L(PF, 3)  578.68 [ 443.31,  755.47]        24.06  1.73e-03
##         cpium   31.28 [  24.09,   40.72]         5.59      0.03
##  Tolerance 95% CI
##      [0.00, 0.01]
##      [0.00, 0.01]
##      [0.00, 0.01]
##      [0.02, 0.04]
##      [0.02, 0.04]
##      [0.03, 0.06]
##      [0.04, 0.07]
##      [0.06, 0.10]
##      [0.04, 0.07]
##      [0.04, 0.06]
##      [0.00, 0.01]
##      [0.00, 0.00]
##      [0.05, 0.09]
##      [0.05, 0.08]
##      [0.05, 0.08]
##      [0.06, 0.10]
##      [0.01, 0.02]
##      [0.01, 0.01]
##      [0.01, 0.01]
##      [0.01, 0.02]
##      [0.02, 0.04]
##      [0.02, 0.04]
##      [0.00, 0.00]
##      [0.00, 0.00]
##      [0.00, 0.00]
##      [0.00, 0.00]
##      [0.02, 0.04]
## 
##  OLS-based CUSUM test
## 
## data:  ocus
## S0 = 0.32487, p-value = 0.9999

2. Forecasts

## [1] 0.0009544112
## [1] 0.001467355

Spot Market Close:4122.47

Spot Market Close (ex ante):3799.89

Spot Market Close (spread in %):7.82

Forecast (4 weeks):4188.44

Forecast (spread in % | From Spot Market Close to Forcast[4 weeks]):-1.6